Tommaso Tarullo Photographer

Pharmacotherapy involves the use of medications to help individuals manage cravings and decrease alcohol consumption. Medications such as Naltrexone, Acamprosate, and Disulfiram may be prescribed to support individuals in Types of Alcoholics their journey towards sobriety. The goal of AUD treatment is to reduce alcohol intake or achieve complete cessation. Effective treatment approaches combine pharmacotherapy and behavioral interventions to address the complex nature of alcohol addiction. The United States Preventive Services Task Force recommends screening adults for unhealthy alcohol use in primary care settings.

how many types of alcoholics are there

Functional Subtype

The type of treatment you may benefit most from can depend on the category you fall into. They often struggle with whether alcoholism is “their fault” or “in their genes.” Knowing your type isn’t just academic—it could be the key to finding treatment that actually works. Remember, it’s never too late to seek help and make positive changes in your life. Alcohol tolerance affects people differently and is not always a sign of control. Recovery starts with understanding—and now, you have the knowledge to take that first step.

  • Addressing co-occurring mental health issues is crucial across all subtypes to improve treatment adherence and success.
  • This familial context normalizes alcohol consumption at an early age, leading many Intermediate Familial Alcoholics to begin drinking in their teens or early 20s.
  • These types have been categorized by the cause, the behavior, the likelihood, and the history of people who become alcoholics.

What Medications Are Available for Alcohol Use Disorder?

how many types of alcoholics are there

This group also has the highest rates of other substance use disorders, including addiction to cigarettes, marijuana, meth, cocaine, and opioids. Common mental health conditions that co-occur with AUD are depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, trauma- and stress-related disorders, other substance use disorders, and sleep disorders. Studies show that people who have AUD are more likely to suffer from major depression or anxiety over their lifetime.

  • Vegan-friendly options, such as wine and beer made from plant-based ingredients, are also increasingly available.
  • These treatments may include cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), motivational interviewing (MI), and contingency management.
  • These healthier alcohol options can be enjoyed in moderation as part of a balanced diet and lifestyle.
  • The young adult subtype also often abuses other substances besides alcohol and rarely seeks treatment.

Setting Drinking Goals

Intermediate familiar alcoholics are typically employed and have a close family member who’s an alcoholic too. Young adult alcoholics are most likely to be male and not seek treatment. The only method to effectively reduce your BAC is to not drink over a period of time. Coffee, exercise and cold showers cannot reduce your BAC and the effects of alcohol.

how many types of alcoholics are there

When asked how alcohol problems are treated, people commonly think of 12-step programs or 28-day inpatient treatment centers but may have difficulty naming other options. In fact, there are many treatment options available thanks to significant advances in medical and behavioral research over the past decades. Dive into these different variants of alcoholism and explore why each one could potentially be problematic for those suffering from them. In this post, we’ll understand how each type affects both mental as well as physical health, with a focus on seeking professional help if needed. By understanding the various forms of alcoholism more thoroughly, you will better recognize signs that someone you know might need assistance before things further spiral out of control. Understanding these distinctions allows healthcare professionals to craft personalized, effective treatment plans that address the unique needs of each alcoholic subtype.